摘要： 中国是全球兽类物种多样性最高的国家之一，掌握我国兽类物种多样性和分类地位是兽类学研究的基础前提，也是科学保护野生种群的前提。为厘清中国兽类的物种数量及分类地位等关键分类学信息，中国动物学会兽类学分会组织国内长期致力于兽类各类群分类的科学研究人员，在总结前人研究的基础上，根据最新的形态学和分子遗传学证据，综合现代兽类分类学家意见，经编委会充分讨论，形成了最新的中国兽类名录，包括我国现阶段兽类12目59科254属686种。该中国兽类名录使用基于系统发生关系的分类系统，并对物种有效性进行了充分慎重的确认和讨论。

关键词:

哺乳动物,

物种数目,

分类学,

名录,

中国

Abstract: China is one of the countries with the highest diversity of mammalian species. Knowledge of mammalian diversity and their taxonomy is fundamental to mammalian research and is the basis of scientific conservation of wild populations. To clarify the species diversity and important taxonomic information such as the taxonomic position of mammals in China, the China Mammalogical Society organized an editorial committee consisting of taxonomists studying different taxonomic groups. Based on previous taxonomic studies and the latest morphological and genetic evidences, the editorial committee produced the latest catalogue of mammalian species in China. This catalogue includes 12 orders, 59 families, 254 genera, and 686 species. The catalogue uses the taxonomy system based on phylogeny and fully discusses the validity of species taxonomy.

Key words:

Mammal,

Number of species,

Taxonomy,

Catalogue,

China

中图分类号:

Q959

引用本文

魏辅文, 杨奇森, 吴毅, 蒋学龙, 刘少英, 李保国, 杨光, 李明, 周江, 李松, 胡义波, 葛德燕, 李晟, 余文华, 陈炳耀, 张泽钧, 周材权, 吴诗宝, 张立, 陈中正, 陈顺德, 邓怀庆, 江廷磊, 张礼标, 石红艳, 卢学理, 李权, 刘铸, 崔雅倩, 李玉春. 中国兽类名录(2021版)[J]. 兽类学报, 2021, 41(5): 487-501.

WEI Fuwen, YANG Qisen, WU Yi, JIANG Xuelong, LIU Shaoying, LI Baoguo, YANG Guang, LI Ming, ZHOU Jiang, LI Song, HU Yibo, GE Deyan, LI Sheng, YU Wenhua, CHEN Bingyao, ZHANG Zejun, ZHOU Caiquan, WU Shibao, ZHANG Li, CHEN Zhongzheng, CHEN Shunde, DENG Huaiqing, JIANG Tinglei, ZHANG Libiao, SHI Hongyan, LU Xueli, LI Quan, LIU Zhu, CUI Yaqian, LI Yuchun. Catalogue of mammals in China(2021)[J]. ACTA THERIOLOGICA SINICA, 2021, 41(5): 487-501.

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链接本文:

https://www.mammal.cn/CN/10.16829/j.slxb.150595

https://www.mammal.cn/CN/Y2021/V41/I5/487